Hermitage of Pietro da Morrone
This is the remote monastery where, in 1294 AD, Pietro da
Morrone received the news he'd been elected pope. He was 80 years old, with a reputation for
great holiness but utterly without resources for coping with papal
politics. Pietro da Morrone was duly
installed as Pope Celestine V, but four months later he returned to his
hermitage, having abdicated the papacy. In his Inferno, for having made this "great refusal," which he viewed as an act of cowardice, Dante placed Pope Celestine in the antechamber of hell.
In addition to his brief papacy and abdication, Pietro da Morrone is also known for founding a monastic order called the
Celestines. In 1484 AD, the Celestines
were invited to take over the monastery at Nursia which had been built over the
house of St. Benedict and his sister St. Scholastica, the founders of western
monasticism. In 1810 AD, Napoleon
banished the monks, and the monastery remained empty for almost 200 years.
The monks also supplied Birra Norsia to the conclave which elected Pope Francis I. Since their brewmaster's name is Brother Francis, the monks like to think they had something to do with Cardinal Bergoglio's choice of papal name also. This is perhaps more of a stretch.
Birra Norsia has proven very popular in Italy, but unfortunately is not available in the US.
The Benedictine Monks of Nursia publish a seasonal newsletter. You can read the monks' winter newsletter here.
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